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Swedish Massage Therapy

Swedish Massage or Classic Massage is the oldest of the western traditions.  It dates back to the early attempts by Per Henrik Ling (1176-1839) to introduce a method of massage into sports education.  In doing so, he integrated a number of different existent Eastern healing techniques into a Western system of anatomy, physiology and blood circulation.  Further development by Johan Georg Mezger of Holland (1839-1909) produced the current classical or traditional system of Swedish Massage.  Mezger is particularly noted for the naming of the different strokes applied in Swedish Massage.  These are Effleurage, Petrissage, Friction and Tapotement.

Effluerage (touching lightly) is a smooth gliding stroke. 

Petrissage (kneading) is a kneading of the flesh. 

Friction (rubbing) is the deep, circular movements to the soft tissue. 

Tapotement (tapping) is the application of cupped hands, the fingers or the edge of the hand in short, alternating taps on the body. 

In addition to these 4 original strokes, the massage therapist can use vibration (shaking).

In theory, Swedish Massage helps the body to relax while it improves circulation and increases the range of motion or movement of the muscles and joints.  A practitioner uses this type of massage therapy to help an individual recover from stress and to prevent the onset of injury and stress-related illness.  By relaxing the client, Swedish Massage reduces stress.  This helps decrease stress-related illnesses.  By improving the circulation, Swedish Massage decreases swelling around the injury and enhances lymphatic system production.  As a result, healing speeds up and the reduction of swelling increases mobility of the affected parts.

Swedish Massage is the traditional form of Western Massage.  Since its origins, and with the increase of massage in popularity, massage practitioners have created variations.  These include three on the most-popular list.  The offsprings of Swedish Massage include;

Trigger Point Massage

Sports Massage and

Deep Tissue Massage.

 

 

 

About This Post
Posted by Editor on Jul 21st, 2009 and filed under Alternative Therapies. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0. You can leave a response via following comment form or trackback to this entry from your site

7 Responses for “Swedish Massage Therapy”

  1. [...] Massage is also a variation of Swedish Massage.  It includes some aspects of Trigger Point Therapy.  Sports Massage is a method of treating [...]

  2. [...] Tissue Massage Therapy is a direct descendent of Swedish Massage.  In some instances, Deep Tissue Massage is a technique and not a specific type of therapy.  In [...]

  3. [...] Deep sustained finger pressure is applied to the trigger points to release them.  As with Swedish Massage, Trigger Point has also spawned variations and adaptations.  Two specific versions are [...]

  4. [...] original version of Western Massage Therapy is, without a doubt, Swedish Massage.  In fact in Sweden and among many practitioners, Swedish Massage is known as Classic Massage.  [...]

  5. [...] Massage Therapy is another adaptation of Swedish Massage. Medical Massage Therapy addresses only the issues of healing the physical body. Its approach and [...]

  6. [...] forms of massage therapy are both traditional and modern. While Sports Massage, Swedish Massage, Deep Tissue Massage and Trigger Point Massage are popular forms, they are not the only types of [...]

  7. Editor says:

    Brief Description about Swedish Massage Therapy:

    This is the standard and most popular form of Western Massage Therapy. Its focus is only on the physical healing of the body. In this it is a traditional form of Western Massage Therapy. Swedish Massage is the root of many other types of massage including Deep Tissue Massage, Sports Massage, Medical Massage and Rolfing. The basic techniques consist of Effleurage, Petrissage, Friction and Tapotement.

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